Time Line

4000 B. C. Neolithic Period nomads settled in Greece and towns begin to develop.
1700 - 1100 B. C. Bronze or Herioic Age from the rise of the Minoans through the Mycenaeans
1700 B. C. The Island of Crete is invaded by the Greeks
1400 B. C.
lady2.gif (8417 bytes) Rise of the Mycenean culture on the Peloponnese
1200 B. C. Invasions - Decline of the Mycenaean civilization
1184 B. C. Trojan Horse - Greeks conquer Troy
1100 - 500 B. C. The Age of  Expansion from Dorian Invasion to Periclean Athens
776 B. C.
The first Olympic games were held. race.gif (14360 bytes)
750 B. C. Greeks begin to found colonies in the West (Syracuse, Marseilles, And Tarantum)
700 B. C.
660 B. C.
lady3.gif (13100 bytes) Greek city-states are governed by tyrants. 
592 B. C. Solon begins to reform the Athenian political system.
550 B. C. Peisistratus seize power in Athens.
510 B. C. End of tyranny. Cleisthenes introduces political reforms that lead to the birth of democracy in Athens.
500s B. C.
men.gif (15012 bytes) Philosophy is born.
500 B. C. Athens develops the world's first democracy.
500 - 336 B. C. Classical Age from the Golden Age of Athens to Philip of Macedonia's victory at Chaeronea
499 B. C.
Conflicts with the Persian Empire begin.  toy.gif (12816 bytes)
90 B. C. Athenian victory over the Persians at Marathon.
480 B. C. Persians destroy the Athenian Acropolis.
479 B. C.
Persians are defeated at Battle of Plataea.  chariot3.gif (12398 bytes)
461 -431 B. C. It is the year of Greece's greatest playwrights.
454 B. C.
447 - 405 B. C. Athenians built the Parthenon and other great temples.
448 B. C. Pericles is elected commander of the Athenian army.
431 - 404 B. C.
soldier2.gif (10624 bytes) Thucydides records the Peloponnesian War.
404 B. C. Spartan victory over Athens
400s B. C. Hippocrates writes a pledge about the duty of doctors.
399 B. C. Socrates is condemned to death.
356 B. C.
Philip II becomes king of Macedonia. lady4.gif (8388 bytes)
338 - 39 B. C. Hellenistic Age through Alexander's conquests until the last Greek kingdom was overthrown by Rome
338 B. C. Philip II defeats the Hellenic League at the Battle of Chaeronea.
336 B. C. Philip II is assassinated - Alexander succeeds him to the throne.
332 B. C. Alexander dies.
321 B. C.
plate.gif (16022 bytes) Alexander's generals divide the empire between them
272 B. C. Romans sack Tarantum
200s B. C. Astronomer Aristarchus states the Earth revolves around the sun.
197 B. C. Romans defeat the Macedonians.
146 B. C.
men2.gif (12355 bytes) Romans take Corinth and impose Roman rule on Greece and Macedonia.
86 B. C. Sulla and the Romans sack Athens.
31 B. C. Battle of Actium. Cleopatra is defeated and Rome wins Egypt.