Interactions of Matter
The student will investigate the interactions of matter.
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4.13.spi.1 |
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Choose features associated with physical changes. |
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4.13.spi.2 |
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Identify characteristics of different types of mixtures. |
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4.13.spi.3 |
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Determine methods for separating mixtures. |
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Choose features associated with physical changes.
TCAP Coach Lesson 34 pages 169-171
Definition of Chemical and Physical Change
Chemical change - makes a new substance, old matter is no longer present
Physical change - no new substance, original matter can be recovered
PowerPoint
Physical or Chemical Changes http://jc-schools.net/write/sci/physchem_files/frame.htm
United Streaming
BrainPop
Property Changes http://www.brainpop.com/science/matterandchemistry/propertychanges/
Activity - Using response cards have students identify situations as chemical or physical change.
Chemical Changes Physical Change burn toast tearing, sawing or cutting paper or wood rusting metal breaking glass rotten food hammering wood lighting a match melting butter fireworks separating salt and water frying egg mixing Kool-Aid milk souring molding clay food digesting making whip cream jewelry tarnishing water boiling rock breaking
Online Activities
What is the difference between chemical and physical change? (examples of chemical or physical changes) http://antoine.frostburg.edu/chem/senese/101/matter/faq/physical-chemical.shtml
Chemical or Physical (Interactive Lesson) http://virtual.yosemite.cc.ca.us/lmaki/Chem150-99/chapters/chapter1/lessons/phys_chem/phy_c_1.htm
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Identify characteristics of different types of mixtures.
TCAP Coach Lesson 35 pages 172-174
Definition of Mixture
blending two or more substances together in some random proportion without chemically changing the individual substances (You can separate a mixture by physical means.)
Examples
sand and salt
water and oil
Definition of Solution
blending of substances in which one usually dissolves into the other (to separate a solution you use heat, evaporation, etc.)
Examples
Kool-Aid
seawater (salt and water)
Online Activity Junkyard Analysis http://www.fossweb.com/modules3-6/MixturesandSolutions/index.html
Activity
Combine these substances and have students determine if they are solutions:
sugar and water
pepper and oil
mud and water
iron filings and sand
Which method would you use to separate each?
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Determine methods for separating mixtures.
TCAP Coach Lesson 36 pages 175-177
Online Demonstrations Showing how to Separate Mixtures
Ammonia and Sand http://www.tutorvista.com/content/chemistry/chemistry-i/elements-compounds/ammonia-and-sand.php
Water and Sulfur http://www.tutorvista.com/content/chemistry/chemistry-i/elements-compounds/water-and-sulphur.php
Salt from Salt Solution http://www.tutorvista.com/content/chemistry/chemistry-i/elements-compounds/salt-solution.php
Sand and Water http://www.tutorvista.com/content/chemistry/chemistry-i/elements-compounds/sand-and-water.php
Online Activity
The Mixtures Lab http://www.harcourtschool.com/activity/mixture/mixture.html
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Review
TCAP Coach Chapter 8 Review pages 178-180
Bitsize from BBC Schools http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/ks2bitesize/index.shtml